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- Contributor(s)
- Carolina Alongi (author); Leah Hamilton (thesis advisor); Mount Royal University (Degree granting institution); Marty Clark (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019-12; 2019-12
- Description
- In North America, sport specialization for young athletes has become a prerequisite for sport achievement, but academics have yet to explore the effects that sport specialization has on athletes’ consumption and participation patterns. Thus, this project explores the following research question: what are the effects of sport specialization on the individual volleyball athlete in terms of: i) patterns of participation in sport (past, present, and future); and ii) consumption patterns in the sport industry? The methodological approach was to interview current and retired volleyball players aged 18 to 30 in Calgary, Alberta. The questions were designed to ask participants how they spend...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Anja Meier (author); Leah Hamilton (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2017; 2017
- Description
- In recent years, scholars have shown an increased interest in understanding how Millennials’ perceptions of entitlement impact both their work and academic lives (e.g., Ng, Schweitzer, & Lyons, 2010). However, there is minimal research on the impact that a recession has on Millennials as they transition from university to the labour market. The purpose of the current project was to gain a better understanding of the impact that the current recession in Alberta has on new graduates’ career expectations. We used a mixed methods design that incorporated both focus group data and questionnaire results from 62 third- and fourth-year business students in Alberta. Interestingly, participants’...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Sumera Lucas (author); Kelly Sundberg (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019
- Description
- Viewed through the theoretical lens of securitization theory & moral regulation, this thesis examines deportation and detainment in Canada across CBSA jurisdictional regions. Furthermore, this thesis attempted to explain how deportation and detainment trends changed since 2005, and what may be possible causes. Being a descriptive analysis study, this thesis utilizes a documentary research methodology to gather data, while using current literature to explain border security and deportation in Canada—bolstering results from the analysis on deportation and detainment statistics. The findings from the results ultimately provide new insight for CBSA, as well as for future research into the...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Mateya S. Selders (author); Doug King (thesis advisor); Mount Royal University Economics, Justice and Policy Studies (Degree granting institution)
- Date issued
- 2020-04; 2020-04
- Description
- In 2018, random mandatory alcohol screening became a reality of the Canadian justice system. Before the law had even come into effect, it was being welcomed with open arms by some, and immediately castigated as unconstitutional by others. Compelling arguments for both sides have emerged in the wake of debate. Where Bill C-46 has enacted laws which have adversely affected the rights of drivers, an analysis of the new laws written within the Canadian Criminal Code, warrant an audit of their alignment with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. This thesis challenges the constitutionality of section 320.27 (2) of the Canadian Criminal Code against sections 7 and 1 of the Canadian...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Hamilton Taryn (author); E. Andreas Tomaszewski (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019
- Description
- In response to the vast overrepresentation of Indigenous peoples in Canadian corrections, the Correctional Service of Canada (CSC) developed initiatives that are intended to provide Indigenous offenders with culturally appropriate services to address their unique needs and reduce the number of Indigenous offenders in corrections. There is strong statistical evidence that validate the notion that culturally specific healing programs can improve the recidivism rates of Indigenous offenders post-release. In turn, this suggests that Indigenous spiritual healing has the capacity to address risk factors and prevent high recidivism rates (Milward, 2011, p. 47). However, healing lodges lack the...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Reilly Kenneth (author)
- Date issued
- 2017
- Description
- In the fall and winter of 1908, the Canadian Government developed the British Honduras Scheme, a plan to transport all South Asian immigrants from British Columbia to British Honduras. To justify this relocation, the Canadian Government argued that British Honduras needed cheap labour to maintain sugar plantations, railroads and that these immigrants could not survive in Canada because they faced unemployment, starvation, and they were not suited for harsh winters. This attempt was well received by many white Canadians of British descent. Many agreed that this transportation would benefit the South Asian community and white Canadians. Analyzing this scheme in the context of the way...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Bowles Margaret E (author); Doug King (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019
- Description
- The Principles of Fundamental Justice ascribed under section 7 of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms are a commonly misunderstood and an ambiguous area of Canadian law. Within the Canadian context, the Supreme Court’s interpretations of these principles give them incredible weight and significance, while giving little definition or explanation. Drawing on case law from the Supreme Court of Canada, this thesis examines the Supreme Court’s interpretation of substantive principles of fundamental justice for the purpose of evaluating their importance and use within Canadian law. The Court is reluctant to provide precise definitions of these principles for the purpose of increased interpretive...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Sidhu Mneet Kaur (author); Doug King (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019
- Description
- This study explores the evolution of the Supreme Court of Canada’s (SCC’s) interpretation of s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Considering that s. 7 of the Charter is one of the most expansive and influential portions of the purposive document, understanding the ways in which the interpretation of the section has changed throughout time, is quite valuable. The fact that even the supreme law of Canada can be understood and applied differently over time, is vital to understand. It then becomes possible to theorize and comprehend how interpretations may change in the future for s. 7, and for other portions of the Charter as well. The study begins by examining first, the...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Makenna Lutz (author); Doug King (thesis advisor); Mount Royal University Economics, Justice and Policy Studies (Degree granting institution)
- Date issued
- 2021; 2021
- Description
- The jurisprudence following the defence of voluntary intoxication has remained a controversial topic within the legal system. This thesis evaluates the prominent landmark cases that have shaped the present voluntary intoxication defence and s. 33.1 of the Criminal Code. This Criminal Code section bars the use of the intoxication defence while under extreme intoxication in cases involving harm towards the bodily integrity of another. Section 33.1 has yet to be revisited in the past 20 years. Included in this thesis is the analysis of each precedented case and the majority and dissenting decisions presented by the Supreme Court of Canada. Drawing on case law from both the Ontario Court of...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Nanda Ritika (author); D. Scharie Tavcer (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2017
- Description
- The term ‘rape culture’ was coined in the 1970s by American feminists, to describe a culture of intimidation whereby male aggression toward women is both normalized and encouraged (Buchwald, Fletcher, & Roth, 1993). This honours project explores rape culture transmitted via an online medium at a Canadian university campus. Despite over 40 years of addressing sexual assault in Canada, research continues to show that approximately 20%-28.5% of Canadian undergraduate females are sexually assaulted during their four-year degree (Krebs, Lindquist, Warner, Fisher & Martin, 2009, p.643; Newton-Taylor, DeWit, & Gliksman, 1998, p. 156; Suran, 2014, p. 274). This is especially concerning since, in...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Stephanie Ross (author); David Finch (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019-12; 2019-12
- Description
- Over the past several decades, higher education in Canada has expanded dramatically. Postsecondary institutions (PSIs) have struggled to both respond to this competitive environment, while simultaneously generating value for its core stakeholders – students – which align with its mission and vision. Comprehending the underlying relational dynamics between a student and their PSI will aid in improving retention rates, satisfaction levels, shared values, advocacy, loyalty, and efficiency overall. The current project will investigate what variables contribute to the creation of relational value between students and a PSI. Relationship marketing (RM) is the theoretical foundation of this...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Huber Morgan (author); D. Scharie Tavcer (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2015
- Description
- The focus of this Honours thesis revolves around the over-representation of Canada’s Aboriginal population in the criminal justice system compared with the rest of the population. This Honours thesis will examine some attempts to deal with this over-representation undertaken by Corrections Services Canada, in particular, the Community Holistic Circle Healing (CHCH) program at Hollow Water, Manitoba. In addition to addressing some of the causes of violent and non-violent criminal behaviour among the population of Hollow Water, this Honours thesis will include an explanatory case study of the program implemented at Hollow Water from 1984 to the present in an effort to address crime. The...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Millis Spencer (author); Doug King (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019
- Description
- In Canada, the sale of sex for money was not illegal under the former legislative structure. Regardless, the laws making up that structure were challenged for constitutionality in two cases and were heard by the Supreme Court of Canada. Two vastly different decisions were delivered in the 1990 Prostitution Reference and Bedford decisions, with the latter case repealing the old sex work laws. The Canadian government drafted new laws in response to the repealed laws. Evidence suggests that the new model of sex work regulation is harmful and does little to address the constitutional defects identified in the Bedford decision. This legislative approach comes from the adoption of perspectives...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Timothy E. Kenny (author)
- Date issued
- 2018; 2018
- Description
- At a Blackfoot Sundance in 2015, I prayed for Creator to help me fit together the oppositions in my life — such as Indigenous studies and public relations/communications scholarship, and my mixed Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestry. I believe that prayer lead me here — to this paper. In it, I grappled with the question on how the study in Indigenous methods, decolonization studies and media histories could inform the future of a postmodern communications scholarship and practice, while at the same time positing that these will be the very tools needed for the future of ethical public relations scholarship and practice. The primary source of data for this work comes from an auto...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Chanel Blais (author); Doug King (thesis advisor); Mount Royal University Economics, Justice, and Policy Studies (Degree granting institution)
- Date issued
- 2020-04; 2020-04
- Description
- The Canadian law enforcement Mr. Big operation continues to pose the risk of producing false confessions and, therefore, miscarriages of justice. Some case law protections available to prevent suspects from making incriminating statements are explicitly inapplicable to confessions elicited from Mr. Big stings. The R v Hart (2014) common law rules have adequately helped to address this by further analyzing the particular circumstances of a Mr. Big operation in the pursuit of justice. The application of the R v Hart regulations has led to the inadmissibility of several confessions and one exoneration. However, it did not exhaustively address all of the collective grievances associated with...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Bailey Allison (author); Emily Hutchison (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2016
- Description
- Violence is, and was, a destructive interpersonal act that occurs both on the large scale through wars, and small scale between two or several people. In medieval France, under the right circumstances, violence was simultaneously policed, and used to police society, especially at the interpersonal level. Men, women, the young, and old were all victims and perpetrators of violence. However, gender and age were significant factors in the legitimization of violence. Men would engage in interpersonal disputes in self-defense, to maintain their honour and reputation, as well as to maintain social order. Women were more likely to be the victims of sexual assault perpetrated by men, but the...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Rachel Pizante (author)
- Date issued
- 2020-01-19; 2020-01-19
- Description
- Wildlife cameras allow conservation scientists to monitor wildlife. However, there are performance limitations associated with wildlife cameras that must be understood prior to their use. This study compared two wildlife camera models, the Spypoint Solar Trail and the Reconyx Hyperfire 2, on behalf of Calgary Captured, a collaborative project between the Miistakis Institute and the City of Calgary to determine wildlife occupancy in Calgary’s Natural Area Parks. The camera models were set up in pairs at 10 sites. There was no significant difference in detections of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) or coyotes (Canis latrans) by either model, but the Reconyx cameras successfully...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Barlage Samantha (author); Doug King (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019
- Description
- Intimate partner violence (IPV) occurs frequently in Canada, with 35 percent of all women experiencing IPV at some point in their lifetime. Through the consideration of historical social and legal factors, a background for the prevalence of IPV in Canadian society is established. An examination of the current state based on statistics and research is also considered. An analysis on the responses of the Federal Government and some provincial provisions is also conducted. The resulting suggestions concern government spending, educational provisions, and law enforcement practices.
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Byelikova Daryna (author); Doug King (thesis advisor)
- Date issued
- 2019
- Description
- This thesis evaluates the legal concept of mens rea to better understand its meaning and significance in criminal law. Included in this thesis is the examination of the evolution of criminal law from Roman law to today's Canadian criminal law, through the lens of the foundational principle of mens rea, through its application in numerous Supreme Court of Canada cases, has either reinforced the interpretation of laws or set out a new framework on how the law should be interpreted. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate how mens rea guided criminal law by emphasizing the purpose of the justice system, the purpose and significance of the mental element within an offence; how the law is...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research
- Contributor(s)
- Vanessa C. Boila (author); Tru Kwong (thesis advisor); Mount Royal University Department of Psychology (Degree granting institution)
- Date issued
- 2019-04; 2019-04
- Description
- Prior research has suggested that cell-phone use in the classroom and during learningrelated tasks is detrimental to academic performance. Recently, the mere presence of a cell phone has been found to negatively affect relationships and to impair performance on learning and cognitive tasks. The present study explored whether the presence of a cell phone hinders performance on tests that measure pre-existing academic ability. In total, the study evaluated 45 participants who were enrolled in an introductory psychology course at Mount Royal University or who were members of the general public. Three subtests from the Wide Range Achievement Test (WRAT-4) were completed: spelling, sentence...
- Appears in collection(s)
- Undergraduate Student Research