Understanding mental health, burnout, and substance abuse among legal professionals in Canada

Mental health, burnout, and substance abuse in the workplace have come into focus yet only certain occupations have been studied regarding these concepts. The legal profession in Canada lacks behind in combating mental health, burnout, and substance abuse issues and requires further attention to help create a healthier and happier profession. This research delved into these topics to get a better understanding of its prevalence, as well as to discover what is currently being done to address it, and what needs to be done to address it better in the future. There is little research about these topics and lawyers in the Canadian context. This project aimed to contribute to the literature. Using primary and secondary data collection methods, this research sought answers using thematic and exploratory analysis, and integrative literature review methods. The literature and survey data show that lawyers experience an increase in mental health, burnout, and substance abuse issues yet little is being done about it to aid in preventing or educating lawyers about prevention or intervention strategies. Participants in the study reported unique and meaningful answers about how to improve the current standards by the Law Society in their respective province in Canada, as well as the current stressors that they are experiencing which can be minimized. This research is integral to a healthier and happier future for legal professionals in Canada and it is important to acknowledge the importance of addressing these issues through prevention and education initiatives before they become detrimental to the lawyers, the profession, and their clients.